Monday, December 30, 2019

Vampire Vs. Vampire Family - 3080 Words

Today, vampire is the hottest topic in novels, movies, and dramas around the world. Belief in vampires has existed for thousands of year in many different cultures around the world. In original folklore and mythology, the traditional vampires tend to be inhuman and have no soul. They are truly monstrosities. They feed human?s blood in the midnight and enjoy killing people. Today?s outlook on vampires is more positive. Some modern vampires are very human and beautiful creatures. They often drink animal blood. They also regret what their clan has done in the past. They do not want to harm human. For example, the best novel Twilight represents new perspectives on the vampires. Thought a novel, the vampire family are really nice. They do not†¦show more content†¦A few centuries ago, vampires drank human blood and spread plague flourished in time of disease in Eastern Europe. In 19 century, some Europeans who did not understand about disease thought that people who had serious il lness became first vampire in their family (Eldridge.) Therefore, Europe people think that vampires usually attack their friends or family member. Following to Barber?s perspective, ?European folklore believed in the spirit of a dead person that return after death to haunt the living, in the form as vampire, was always the first person to die in the family? (Barber 827). In Chinese culture, vampires are living deaths that absorb energy from the moon, called Jiang Shi (Image 1). They usually hop or pop around to catch unsuspecting victims. They do not feed human blood, but they are controlled by bad priest to attack people and villages. In short, vampires have more strength than normal human beings, and they are undead. They always harm or otherwise kill people. Authors, Lindahl, Mcnamara, and Lindow, define a vampire ?is a revenant, reanimated corpse, or phantom of the recently deceased, which maintain its former, living appearance when it comes out of the grave at night to drink th e blood of human? (Lindahl 424). In the Vampire book in 1998, Jocob Grimm states another definition vampires as ?dead men come back, who suck blood? (Dundes 161). In other words, traditional vampires are believed as killer that feeds on the blood of the

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Stranger in America - 1247 Words

16 October 2013 From the Outside Looking In What does it mean to be an â€Å"American†? To each individual person it means something very different. For the writer Bharati Mukherjee, who wrote the essay, â€Å"American Dreamer†, to be a true American someone has to want to be an American, not just prove that they merited citizenship. Her essay â€Å"American Dreamer† goes in depth into this idea and her opinion that as an American one should believe in bringing together the cultures in America. â€Å"We must think of American culture and nationhood as a constantly reforming, transmogrifying â€Å"we† (Mukherjee 438). For the author James Baldwin, who wrote the essay â€Å"Stranger in the Village†, an American is a person who is integrated with other cultures, and†¦show more content†¦Baldwin says, â€Å"The time has come to realize that the interracial drama acted out on the American continent has not only created a new black man, it has created a new wh ite man, too. (Baldwin 449) Baldwin believed that the time has come for Americans to open their eyes to the world around them and learn to embrace the new cultures constantly growing to be apart of what makes up America. As an African-American in the 50s Baldwin especially felt how important it was for there to be and end to the separation of cultures and race in America. Another main likeness between â€Å"American Dreamer† and â€Å"Stranger in the Village† is the author’s thoughts and beliefs for the future of America. Even though the time frame of the two essays is very different both of the authors agree that Americans need to embrace foreigners and grow with the new cultures, which is an ideal that is still relevant today. Mukherjee believes that for the future Americans need to be actively involved in fighting discrimination. Americans need to move away from the cultural ideas of the forced assimilation of the â€Å"melting pot† and the multicultur al â€Å"mosaic†. She believes that Americans must stray from the â€Å"us versus them† mentality; we need to think of America as a â€Å"we† in order to grow and prosper as a country. (Mukherjee 437-438) In that same sense Baldwin believes that Americans have to step away from their normal way of viewing other culturesShow MoreRelatedJewish Immigration And The United States1443 Words   |  6 Pages Throughout the 1800s and early 19th century, Jews continually emigrated from Europe to America. The most recent and significant episode of Jewish immigration to the United States was motivated by fear of the fascist Nazi regime that was quickly expanding throughout Europe. Jews fled to America and dispersed throughout cities and communities, escaping anti-Semitism and exploitation. America’s respect for equality and individual freedom allowed Jews to freely practice their faith, without fearRead MoreSimmels versus Du Boiss Theories in the Social Sciences1 254 Words   |  6 Pagesa substantial influence on imperative theories and concepts developed in the area of social sciences. Two of the most significant and distinguished concepts fostered by both of these theorists are the concepts of â€Å"double consciousness† and â€Å"the stranger†. In this essay, I will be analyzing each of these works to draw upon differences and similarities concerning the two. The resemblances I will be expanding on are the usage of the paradoxical figure, which both theorists discuss in their theoriesRead MoreThe Stranger Theory : Sociologist Georg Simmel1552 Words   |  7 Pagesessay, I will be explaining a social concept called the stranger theory, which is a concept and idea, that sociologist Georg Simmel came up with. I will be describing what it means in my own words, based off research that I have done as well as using the information that we gathered and talked about in our sociological theory class. I will be using a personal story as well as an example of Muslim Americans, to better explain what the stranger concept is. Then I will be talking about a case study groupRead MoreDouble Consciousness and the Stranger Essay1565 Words   |  7 PagesBois have had a significant influence on important theories and ideas developed in the Social Sciences. Perhaps two of the most relevant and well-known concepts developed by both of these theorists are the concepts of â€Å"double consciousness† and â€Å"the stranger†. In this paper I will be analyzing both of these pieces of work to draw upon differences and similarities between the two. The similarities I will be elaborating on are the usage of the paradoxical figure, which both Simmel and Du Bois discussRead MoreTheme Of Sacrifice In The Kite Runner1061 Words   |  5 Pagesending, Khaled Hosseini perfectly establishes the theme of sacrifice in his novel The Kite Runner. Baba, the father of the protagonist, sacrificed much in his life purely ou t of the love in his heart. His love and sacrifice spread from his family, to strangers, and most importantly to his son Amir. Baba sacrificed his own soul in order to keep the people he loved safe. He committed the only sin that he believed in, â€Å"and that is theft† (17). He hid his affair and having a second son, not for his reputation’sRead More Rage in Baldwins Stranger in the Village Essay578 Words   |  3 PagesRage in Baldwins Stranger in the Village The rage of the disesteemed is personally fruitless, but it is also absolutely inevitable; this rage, so generally discounted, so little understood even among the people whose daily bread it is, is one of the things that makes history. -- James Baldwin, ?Stranger in the Village? (130) In his essay Stranger in the Village (1955), many of James Baldwin?s innermost feelings are exposed to the reader. One of the emotions I believe BaldwinRead MoreThe War Prayer By Mark Twain878 Words   |  4 Pagespatriotism is portrayed throughout the nineteenth century. Later the mood and tone swifts over to focusing on a religious level. The main characters portrayed here are a priest and a stranger. As the stranger enters the church to say a prayer for the troops that are leaving the next day the priest gets interrupted and the stranger says a prayer that represents the bias toward war prayers. It’s a complex issue because the situation with the prayer focuses on the idea that religion does not always live upRead MoreInformation to Those Who Would Remove to America Essay911 Words   |  4 PagesInformation to those who would remove to America By: Benjamin Franklin At a time of hardship and human progression in North America especially in the 1700’s one name specifically shines out amongst all others. That name is Benjamin Franklin; a visionary inventor, politician, and true American hero. In the late 1700’s, precisely 1784, Benjamin Franklin wrote an informative essay titled, Information to Those Who Would Remove to America. It was printed out as a pamphlet for people in EuropeRead MoreGeorge Simmel s The Stranger 992 Words   |  4 Pages George Simmel’s, ‘The Stranger’ and W.E.B. Du Bois’, ‘Souls of Black Folk’ pose very parallel arguments in understanding the role of a ‘stranger’ in society. In Simmel’s work, he examines the trajectory of the stranger through an abstract lens. He establishes a conceptual framework for the ‘stranger’ within society while Du Bois presents a more tangible illustration through the experiences of African Americans in the United States. Although each approach is discrete from the other, the theoriesRead MoreInformation To Those Who Would Remove To America Essay886 Words   |  4 PagesInformation to those who would remove to America By: Benjamin Franklin At a time of hardship and human progression in North America especially in the 1700’s one name specifically shines out amongst all others. That name is Benjamin Franklin; a visionary inventor, politician, and true American hero. In the late 1700’s, precisely 1784, Benjamin Franklin wrote an informative essay titled, Information to Those Who Would Remove to America. It was printed out as a pamphlet for people in Europe

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Romanticism Free Essays

Franz Kafka, translated by Mark Herman Chicken; 328 pages; Franz Kava’s name has been appropriated as our century’s reigning adjective; ‘Kafkaesque† is a word for which no adequate synonym exists. From the absurd circuitry of managed care to our Deliberateness workplaces and the bizarre comic opera playing in Washington, the relevance of ‘The Castle,† Kava’s Para able of bureaucracy gone mad, has never been lost on the modern reader. Until now, the accepted English version of ‘ ‘The Castle† has been the 1925 translation by Will and Edwin Mir, who believed Kava’s unfinished novel was about the quest for an unavailable God, according to Mark Herman, translator of the present volume. We will write a custom essay sample on Romanticism or any similar topic only for you Order Now Harm’s new translation emphasizes modern and post- modern meanings; Herman believes the book is about meaning itself, about the multiple interpretations of documents and events, but his translation opens up a variety of readings. In ‘The Castle,† a man named K. Arrives in a village where he has perhaps been summoned o work as a land surveyor. Its inhabitants seem to be expecting him and not to be expecting him, and there seems to be a Job and to be no Job. Presiding over the village is a castle, which sometimes can and cannot be reached by telephone, and from which officials, who sometimes can and cannot be spoken to, descend to the village. K. Struggles at first to make his way to the castle, but quickly sees that no roads lead there; he then tries to make a place for himself in the village, whose inhabitants alter neatly welcome, manipulate and reject him. Each scene in which he rise to locate himself is both ghastly and funny. K. s given a letter signed by someone named Claim, who may or may not have the authority to certify that he is employed, The letter seems to confirm and not confirm his employment and may have been delivered late or by accident by an unreliable messenger. The letter directs him to report too chairman, but the chairman tells him, ‘ ‘You were, as you say, taken on as a surveyor but we d on’t need a surveyor †¦ The boundaries of our small holdings have been marked out, everything has been duly registered, the repertories themselves rarely change hands, and whatever small boundary disputes arise, we settle ourselves. K. Is also sent two assistants, referred to as his old assistants though they are unfamiliar to him and do nothing to assist. He is alternately offered lodgings and positions and dismissed from them by people who speak in riddles. K. Takes up with Fried, Salaam’s previous mistress, but relations between them soon deteriorate into the same circuitous misunderstandings that characterize all K. ‘s dealings in the book. Every personal relationship is contaminated y the overall structure of mystery and despair. Kafka died of tuberculosis, leaving ‘The Castle† and two other novels unfinished. As Herman explains, his friend Max Brood defied Kava’s instructions to burn his unfinished work. Kava’s books were blacklisted by the Nazis as ‘ ‘harmful and undesirable writings† in the ‘ass. The present volume is translated from the 1982 German critical edition, which restores Kava’s style and syntax. The Emirs eased Kava’s dry, colloquial style and shaded his meanings to suggest a religious interpretation. In one long, painfully hilarious sequence about the rationale for officials interrogating people at night rather than in the daytime, the Emirs refer to those interrogated as ‘ ‘applicants,† a term that could indeed allude to petitioners before God. In the present version, however, Herman uses the word ‘parties,† suggesting legal proceedings, and indeed the scene, with clerks delivering mysterious files on carts while officials alternately scream for them and drop them, conjures up the courthouse from hell. Critics have also suggested that the book is a long meditation on anti-Semitism, in that K. s a perpetual outsider or reasons no one can define. It is also simultaneously about class, another illogical hierarchy that K. Defers to and resists. But in our own time, it is hard to resist the book’s implications for political and bureaucratic lunacy. How to cite Romanticism, Papers Romanticism Free Essays What is Romanticism? In literature, it was a movement that took place in most countries of the Western World in the late 18th and 19th centuries. It was thought of as a counter- Enlightenment movement. The Romantic period was a very important period of the history of the England. We will write a custom essay sample on Romanticism or any similar topic only for you Order Now Romantics generally believed in the uniqueness of individual expression as it is attributed by life experience, an important dimension of which is frequently national character. The Nature of Romanticism Romanticism is concerned with the individual life more than with society. Romanticism was concentrated primarily in the creative expressions of literature and the arts. Romanticism has become an ageless and recurrent phenomenon. Romanticism emerged as a reaction against what was perceived to be a cultural climate that had been lacking in spontaneity, creativity and individuality. Romanticism was creative, innovating and exploratory. The Romantic Movement (In England) The first wave of the Romantic Movement came in England and Germany near the close of 18th century. In England the way gradually had much of that century. Lyrical Ballad represented a sharp break with the neoclassical tradition. Other major British Romantics were Lord Byron, Percy Abysses Shelley, John Keats, Thomas Carlyle, and Sir Walter Scott. After the historical novel, the most extensive fictional form for the Romantics was the Gothic novel. For the reader of popular fiction, the Gothic novel successfully Joined several aspects of Romanticism: The supernatural Emphasis on intense feeling Interest in the past Concern with remote settings, and The melancholy, Mysterious and fascinating figure often called the â€Å"Byronic Hero† Romanticism By deadline How to cite Romanticism, Papers Romanticism Free Essays Romanticism: Be Naturally Unique Ralph Wald Emerson once said, â€Å"to be yourself in a world that is constantly trying to make you something else is the greatest accomplishment. † The people from the Romanticism period in Europe during the nineteenth century would strongly agree with Emerson words. Romantics thought it was important to be different and unique. We will write a custom essay sample on Romanticism or any similar topic only for you Order Now Romantics are: Sensitive, emotional, prefer color to form, the exotic to the familiar, [are] eager for†¦ Adventure†¦ F fantasy, [are] insistent on the uniqueness of the individual to the point of making a virtue eccentricity, the typical Romantic will old that he cannot be typical, for the very concept of â€Å"typical† suggests the work of the pigeonholing intellect he scorns. (Britton) Romanticism â€Å"can be defined as a reaction against eighteenth-century neoclassicism and the rationalism and physical materialism of the European Enlightenment† (Edwards). It supported opposite ideas than those from the Enlightenment. In Capper David Fredrick’s art, Ludwig Tick’s literature, Viscount Franà §ois Rene © De Sectarianism’s religious proposals, and J. G. Herder’s philosophical ideas, these key concepts of Romanticism are found. Capper David Fredrick’s painting â€Å"Abbey Graveyard in the Snow,† depicts a Gothic view of a magical monastic church. It â€Å"rejects the limits of Enlightenment rationalism and the reality of nineteenth century urban life† (Sherman 107). The painting accurately demonstrates the sublime; it shows the importance of nature and arouses strong emotions, especially fear (Kananga et. L. 583). It is a very spooky painting that shows the contribution of surreal images during the Romantic period. Although it is somewhat accurate, many of its characteristics include unrealistic and imaginative concepts. An important Romantic idea is that one’s emotions and feelings are more important than rationality and order, as was supporte d during the Enlightenment. Nature was also a very important characteristic of Romanticism. Frederica does a great Job of including â€Å"the spirituality of nature and the glories or Christianity’ (Sherman 107) in this painting. He portrays the humans as very insignificant compared to the overwhelming natural figures surrounding them. This melancholy painting clearly demonstrates many of the important aspects from the Romantic period. Like Frederica, Johann Gottfried herder showed the key concepts of Romanticism but through his philosophical essay â€Å"On the Knowing and Feelings of the Human Soul. † By â€Å"[rejecting] the mechanical explanation of nature†¦ [and] believing [that] each language and culture are the unique expression of people† (Kananga et. L. 588) it is evident that Herder is a true Romantic man. To Herder, nature and organic concepts were significant aspects. Individuality and each individual accepting their unique qualities was also something that Herder supported and thought was important for each person to have, Just as most Romantics do. Viscount Franà §ois Rene © De Sectarianism’s book, The Genius of Christianity also demonstrates the â€Å"strong Roman C atholic revival [that] took place in France† during the Romantic period (Kananga et. Al. 587). This book taught all Catholics that â€Å"the foundation of faith in the church was the emotion that its teachings and sacraments inspired in the heart of the Christian† (Kananga et. Al. 587). Passion was very important to Catholicism in Sectarianism’s perspective. In the book, Scatterbrained writes, â€Å"every thing in a Gothic church reminds you of the labyrinths of a wood†¦ And] excites a feeling of religious awe, of mystery, and of the Divinity’ (Sherman 107). The Genius of Christianity shows classic characteristics from the Romantic period such as curiosity in the supernatural and the irrational, along with dramatic and gothic scenes created. As Scatterbrained says himself, â€Å"the more remote were these times the more magical they appeared†¦ The more they inspired ideas†¦ † (Sherman 107). Scatterbrained sees a correlation between the secluded time period and the magical and imaginative interpretations. To depict Romantic characteristics, Ludwig Thick sees his novel, William Lovely, to create a comparison between a Romantic character, Lovely, and Enlightened characters. Lovely’s â€Å"life is built on love and imagination† (Kananga et. Al. 81) but the people he is compared to â€Å"live by cold reason alone† (Kananga et. Al. 581). Ludwig attacks reasonable and rational concepts by saying that imagination is better and more important. By portraying two women, who are very materialistic and reasonable, and how they destroy Lovely, Thick does a good Job of criticizing the rational world. Because Thick depicts the negative aspects of enlightened thought, he, at the same time, tries to s upport and overcome people with natural, irrational, and imaginative Romantic ideals. Evidently, it was very important to Romantics to remain unique individuals and be proud of their own individuality. They all enjoyed nature and what it brought for people in this Romantic period. Although something might be strange, or even scary, it was admired for its natural appeal and the affect it had on one’s emotions. Oliver James put the importance of individuality into the question, â€Å"why are you trying so hard to fit in, when you’re born to stand out? â€Å" How to cite Romanticism, Papers Romanticism Free Essays Eden Gayety Romanticism Poetry English H 10 Due to the outbreak of rationalism from the Scientific Revolution, people began focusing on optimism and humanism to make the world a better place in which they called the Enlightenment. Following this, The Romantic Movement is said to have began in the sass’s and is known as an international artistic and philosophical movement that focused on the thought of oneself and the world. Its span also included the American Revolution (1776) and the French Revolution (1789) and is often called the â€Å"age of revolutions† continuing to the Industrial Revolution. We will write a custom essay sample on Romanticism or any similar topic only for you Order Now Romanticism transforms the theory and practice of all art and the way we perceive the world; artists of the time glorified nature, idealized the past, and celebrated the divinity of all creation (Introduction to Romanticism). John Keats was one of many Romantic poets; his work is also some of many famous and cherished pieces of art. Keats was born in 1795 and the rest of his short life ending in 1821 was devoted to the perfection of poetry. He used immense imagery and philosophy throughout his poems. When Keats was a child, his father offered a terrible accident and died when he was only eight years old. This event shaped Keats’ understanding of human conditions such as the idea of suffering and loss. After two poorly reviewed and criticized publications, Keats decided to change and envisioned a kind of poetry blooming its beauty from human experiences (biography. Com). One of his more sensuous works was â€Å"To Autumn† and â€Å"Ode to a Nightingale† which was his more different ode and individualized poem. To Autumn† explicates the season of autumn as a female goddess, her hair â€Å"soft- fifed† by the wind and â€Å"drowsed with the fume of poppies† while fruits ripen and late flowers bloom in the panicking weeks before winter begins. â€Å"Where are the songs of Spring? Ay, where are they? / Think not of them, thou hast thy music too,† begins the last stanza. Keats uses these lines to tell Autumn not to wonder where the songs of spring have gone, but to listen to her own music. The poem continues with the ending of autumn as â€Å"small gnats mourn among the river sallow,† and â€Å"gathering swallows twitter in the skies. Keats uses this poem to show his ability of rhyme and vivid imagery by each stanza flowing so generously from line to line with a sense of emotion and visible scenery only few of many people can accomplish. â€Å"To Autumn† also pursues Romanticism because it accentuates the being of nature and the divinity of creation. â€Å"Ode to a Nightingale† opens with the declaration of heartache, feeling numb like he had drank hemlock or a dull opiate. He addresses a nightingale he acquaintances the rest of the poem. Within the eight stanzas consisting often lines each, Keats wows the progression of the speaker who begins with a careless attitude, â€Å"With beaded bubbles winking at the brim, / And purple-stained mouth; / That I might drink, and leave the world unseen, / And with thee fade away into the forest dim:† then continuing to explain to the nightingale his desire to fade away, saying he would like to forget the troubles the nightingale has ever known. Keats writes in the third stanza â€Å"Where youth grows pale, and specter-thin, and dies;† that he refers to his brother who past away the previous winter from tuberculosis (Prentice Hall, 723). The peaked tells the nightingale to fly away and he will follow but not through alcohol in which Keats expresses he will follow â€Å"But on the viewless wings of Poesy,† meaning through poetry. In the sixth stanza, the speaker admits to the nightingale he has often been â€Å"half in love with useful Death† and carries on to believe the idea of dying seems richer than ever, longing to â€Å"cease upon the midnight with no pain† while the nightingale â€Å"pouring forth thy soul abroad / In such ecstasy! The speaker states forlorn like a bell to toll him back to consciousness. As the nightingale flies way from him, the speaker mourns that his imagination failed him and cannot recall whether the bird’s music â€Å"Was it a vision, or a waking dream? / Fled is that music: -Do I wake or sleep? † What differs from â€Å"Ode to a Nightingale† and Keats’ other creations of odes are that its rhyme scheme is the same in every stanza, ABSCONDE D. As well as in â€Å"To Autumn† Keats shows an immense ability to word his lines illustrating imagery and remaining loyal to his rhyme scheme. All of John Keats’ works of literature are going to reflect the ideas of Romanticism because he is one of the many tests who created the philosophical ideas of Romanticism and what we define it as Romanticism was crucial to American culture because Romanticists such as Emily Dickinson and Edgar Allen Poe played a huge role in our literary history. Germany was alongside Europe during their Romantic Movement with the famous Johann Wolfgang von Goethe who created the novel, The Sorrows of Young Wrester. Like all other eras in world history, it most likely becomes global and depending on where determines the type of people consisting of it and what they make of their work. How to cite Romanticism, Papers Romanticism Free Essays The emphasis of Romanticism is on the imagination and emotion and it started as reaction against the Industrial Revolution, which emphasized commercial production as well as a response to the disillusionment with the Enlightenment values of reason ND order caused by the ending of the French Revolution (1789). The Romanticism was a period in which certain ideas and attitudes arose; intellect became the dominant mode of expression. Expression was everything to the Romantics; art, music, poetry, drama, literature and philosophy (The History guide). We will write a custom essay sample on Romanticism or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Romantics opted for a life of the heart and appreciated diversity in man and nature. Change – The Romantics were liberals and conservatives, revolutionaries and reactionaries. Some were preoccupied with God, others were atheistic to the core. The Romantics saw diversity and uniqueness – those traits created diversity between an and nations. The Romantics exclaimed, â€Å"Dare to be! † (The History guide). The old order politics and the economy seemed to be falling apart and raised the threat of moral disaster. There need to build and reshape new systems of discipline and order grew. The era was full of innovative ideas and new art forms. Zeitgeist – â€Å"Hedge’s idea of the zeitgeist, the â€Å"spirit of the age,† the ghostly embodiment of the most important factors that are acting in human history at any given time, was frequently invoked as an idea conveying a vague sense of historical and natural inevitability to whatever the writer favored. Hedge’s concept of the zeitgeist gave thinkers a carte blanches to imagine sweeping historical scenarios manifesting various historical inevitabilities and grand narratives† (rationalism. Com). The intellectual with ideas always faces problems. Questions of meaning, interpretation and an acceptance of a particular Zeitgeist, or climate of opinion or world view is serious but difficult stuff. Expression – Romantics believed in art that created strong emotions. It encouraged poetry to be freer in technique and effects (rationalism. Com), and finding inspiration in other forms of media and even using it reading their own. The idea of the genius is another thing we owe to Romanticism; it was the cornerstone of the aesthetic philosophy. How to cite Romanticism, Papers Romanticism Free Essays American Literature Romanticism Essay Irving and Romanticism What is Romanticism? Today, people would relate it with love and romance, however Romanticism is actually a style of literature that emphasizes imagination and emotion ins. It flourished in Europe and America throughout the 18th and 19th century and began a after the French Revolution in 1789. It was used by many authors and poets, such as Washings on Irving, Edgar Allan Poe, and William Sullen Bryant. We will write a custom essay sample on Romanticism or any similar topic only for you Order Now Romanticism writers glorified nature, did legalized the past, and celebrated the divinity of creation and mystery. Washington Irving was a Romantic writer in the sass. He was the first American writ to achieve an international reputation. He was the youngest writer at this time, being published at the age of 16. Irving based most of his works on German folk tales and used satire in one of his most famous folk tales, â€Å"The Devil and Tom Walker. † In, â€Å"The Devil and Tom Walker,† Irving uses Romantic qualities such as, awareness of he past, nature, supernatural element, and mystery. He creates the setting at the be ginning of the story using nature and then uses awareness of the past to show what time the story I s taking place in. Then, he uses mystery by making the reader use their imagination as to where To m Walker’s wife went and uses supernatural element with the devil. He creates the plot and the r details by using these Romanticism qualities. Irving writes about good versus evil or in this case, the Devil versus God. In this story, Tom Walker represents greed and teaches people to not be greedy. Irving makes the reader realize that people do anything they can to become rich and have money. In this case , Tom Walker sold his soul to the devil for money, but after he had what he wanted, he became me scared about what would happen to him in the afterlife. Many people throughout their lives do this as well, meaning that they do not care until it is too late. In conclusion, Irving was an outstanding writer and used Romanticism throughout his How to cite Romanticism, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

How Shakespeare shows Malvolio in the play in Act 2 Essay Example For Students

How Shakespeare shows Malvolio in the play in Act 2 Essay In Act 2, Malvolio appears to be arrogant, puritanical and malicious. In this scene, he tries to stop Sir Toby, Sir Andrew and Feste from being so noisy in the middle of the night. When Malvolio enters the stage in Act 2 Scene 3, the first thing he does is asking a series of five rhetorical questions. This is quite a powerful blaming technique, suggesting that he thinks highly of himself and believes that he has the right to tell Sir Toby, Sir Andrew and Feste off, even though the social status of Sir Toby is higher than his. He asked them, â€Å"Have you no wit, manners, nor honesty? ‘Wit’, ‘manners’, and ‘honesty’ refer to ‘judgement’, ‘breeding’ and ‘decency’ respectively. The fact that he asks them this question rhetorically suggest that he thinks that he has better judgement, breeding and decency than them, emphasizing his arrogant nature, which can be quite irritating to the audience, especially when they know that Sir Toby and Feste are likely to be cleverer than him. Moreover, he thinks he has better ‘breeding’ than them, as they are not behaving themselves properly; however, his rudeness and pomposity prove that his ‘breeding’ is just as bad as Sir Toby, Sir Andrew and Feste’s. The first rhetorical question he asks is, â€Å"My masters, are you mad? † ‘Mad’ suggests that what they are doing is absolutely foolish and unacceptable, especially when his tone is so serious, but in fact, they are only singing and drinking, which are not really ‘madness’, even though they are not behaving properly. He then describes their amusement as ‘disorder’ and ‘misdemeanour’, which are exaggerations again, as they refer to serious misbehaviours. This shows that Malvolio is puritanical as puritans believe in a lifestyle without any indulgence at all and they see any wrongdoing ten times worse than it really is. Sir Toby rightly describes him as ‘virtuous’ in this scene, which in Elizabethan times, means strictly religious and narrow-minded. When it is clear that Sir Toby has absolutely no respect for him, he threatens him by telling him that Olivia will kick them out of her house if they do not behave. His tone is serious and malicious, demonstrating his malicious character. Moreover, even though Olivia might have said it, the way he says it is likely to be a lot more malicious than what Olivia said, seeing that he has done that in the previous scene, when he twists Olivia’s lovely message to Viola into something really rude. The fact that he speaks to Sir Toby as if he is representing Olivia again demonstrates his arrogant nature, seeing that he is only her servant while Sir Toby is her kinsman. After being insulted and humiliated by Sir Toby and Feste, Malvolio leaves in anger. Before he leaves, he leaves a thinly-veiled threat behind by telling them that he is going to tell Olivia what has happened. This again shows that he is malicious and he seeks revenge on people who do not treat him with respect. In conclusion, Malvolio is presented as an arrogant, puritanical and malicious character in this part of the play.